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Revox (Willi Studer)
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SystemPeriodRowsWhat it dates
A77 exact build date: month+year stamped on the reel-motor rotorsA77, 1967-19771Requires dismantling to reach the motors, and the guide is written for technicians ('this guide is NOT a tutorial'). What this archive does: it report
A77 Mark I-IV: serial brackets, dates and the features that prove each Mark1967-19777The S/G prefix is the place of assembly, NOT a version - a common mis-reading. Community cross-check: a restoration guide dates Mk I 1967-69, Mk II 19
A77 factory changes by serial number (a build bracket from internal parts)1967-19776Reading a change gives 'this deck is from after date X' - a bracket, useful exactly when the serial sticker is gone. Ambiguity: a technician may have
B77: 1977-1989, changed from 1980 and from serial number 100,0001977-19893Bracketing only. PR99 derives from the B77 and is explicitly NOT serial-datable: community sources say a PR99's age is read from the boards, not the n
G36: modifications effective from serial numbers 36,500 and 58,000G36 (late 1950s-1960s)2Bracketing from an internal part. The manual's chapter heading IS the mechanic, so the same method transfers to other Revox/Studer manuals of the peri
Hunts capacitor date code (WHITSUNDAY)1950s-1969 (Hunts taken over by Erie in the late 1960s, probably 1969)25Dates the CAPACITOR, not the unit: it gives a terminus post quem. the source notes that nobody knows how long new capacitors sat on stockroom shelves,
British year-letter date codes (TCC, Dubilier, Radiospares, Woden, Welwyn)1950s-1960s4Dates the component only. Welwyn codes this way ONLY on wirewound resistors ('only wirewound resistors have date codes'). The characters before the co
Mullard 'mustard' capacitor date codelate 1963 onwards (used occasionally in late 1963, more frequently from mid 1964)3Dates the capacitor. It says nothing about the unit other than a terminus post quem.
Egen potentiometer date code1960-1964 (year letters documented by the source)2Dates the pot. Two traps: 'L' is both December and 1964 depending on position, and this Egen year series is NOT the British R=1960 year series used by
EIA component source/date codeswhole vintage period1Component codes date the PART, never the unit. hi-fi-only additions to this layer are the British capacitor codes above and the Fisher house code 1056
Safety warnings that apply to any vintage valve hi-fiwhole vintage period4Restoration and safety guidance — a warning that comes with reading the part codes, not a dating rule.
Japanese electrolytic capacitor date codes - the shared YYWW mechanicdocumented samples 1993-2023; no maker states when a format started or ended0Dates the CAPACITOR, never the unit: it gives a terminus post quem. A recap destroys the evidence, a replaced capacitor is newer than the chassis, and
Nippon Chemi-Con date code (year digit + bracketed character)2000s production (the repair page was published November 2005)2One year digit means a whole decade of ambiguity (4 = 1984, 1994 or 2004). The page's own sanity check is that Chemi-Con does not build the same grade
Nichicon date code (plant letter + YYWW)1990s-2010s (documented 1993 and 2013 samples, same format)4Some forum answers read the leading letter as a month (e.g. 'B = February'); on the evidence collected here the letter is the plant - with the week al
ELNA date code (four digits, YYWW)1990s-2000s (documented 2000 and 2003 samples)2ELNA prints no full part number on many of its caps, so the date code is often the only marking present. Clones exist; the vent shape is the check the
Rubycon date code (plant letter + YYWW)1990s-2000s (documented 2002 and 2008 samples)3The same Japanese page records that Rubycon production of the late 1980s to early 1990s was notorious for leaking (fourth-grade-salt electrolyte) - a
Matsushita / Panasonic lot-code date (xYMD), SMD parts2020s SMD parts (documented example decoded as April 2023)1A DigiKey community answer, not a Panasonic publication: DigiKey's own staff reply in the same thread says the lot-code meaning is 'specific to the ma
Nichicon month letters J-Z (official notice, power capacitors and reactors)2004 production numbers; the notice itself is dated 2022-04-014Scope trap: this notice covers high- and low-voltage POWER capacitors and reactors, not miniature aluminium electrolytics. It is encoded because it is
Class A heat, bias and the dating trap - safety notes for this wavewhole Class A vintage period (1967-present)3The valve warnings are NOT duplicated: they still govern every valve ARC unit.
Safety

stored charge in valve equipment · failing paper / electrolytic capacitors · capacitor can insulating sleeve · Revox A77 rear mains plugs — read the number from the outside. Valve equipment of this family stores lethal voltages after it is switched off; the maker's own service text says the chassis should not be opened by anyone without experience.